Langkah-Langkah Membuat Konfigurasi Router Menjadi DHCP

Langsung praktek :

Pertama : Design model simulasi jaringan komputernya seperti dibawah ini

1. Setting IP Address router DHCP Server

1. Klik icon Router DHCP Server, pilih tab CLI dan masukan perintah berikut :
   Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no

   Press RETURN to get started!

   Router>enable

   Router#configure terminal

   Router(config)#hostname DHCP-server

   DHCP-server(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.100
   DHCP-server(config-if)#encapsulation dot1q 100

   DHCP-server(config-if)#ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0 

   
   

   DHCP-server(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.200
   DHCP-server(config-if)#encapsulation dot1q 200

   
   

   DHCP-server(config-if)#ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0 

   DHCP-server
2. Setting DHCP service
   menentukan nama pool, gateway dan dns, masih di router DHCP server, di mode global configuration masukan perintah :
   DHCP-server(config)#ip dhcp pool SIMULASI

   DHCP-server(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.100.1

   DHCP-server(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0

   DHCP-server(dhcp-config)#dns-server 192.168.100.1

   DHCP-server(dhcp-config)#exit
   DHCP-server(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.200.1
   DHCP-server(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.200.0 255.255.255.0
   
   
   DHCP-server(dhcp-config)#dns-server 192.168.200.1
   DHCP-server(dhcp-config)#exit
3. 
   

   Setting DHCP exclude addresses

   Sekarang kita setting range ip yang tidak akan diberikan/leased kepada DHCP client.
   Disini saya meng-exclude kan range ip :
   
   1). 192.168.100.1 s/d 192.168.100.10
   2). 192.168.200.1 s/d 192.168.200.10

   
   DHCP-server(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.100.1 192.168.100.10

   DHCP-server(config)#exit

   DHCP-server#copy running-config startup-config 

   Destination filename [startup-config]? 

   Building configuration...

   [OK]
   
   DHCP-server#configure terminal
   

   DHCP-server(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.200.1 192.168.200.10

   DHCP-server(config)#exit

   DHCP-server#copy running-config startup-config 

   Destination filename [startup-config]? 

   Building configuration...

   [OK]
   DHCP-server#write
   

   Building configuration...

   [OK]
4. KONFIGURASI SWITCH 1
   

   Switch>enable
   Switch#configure terminal
   Switch(config)#vlan 10

   Switch(config-vlan)#name TKJ
   Switch(config-vlan)#exit

   Switch(config)#vlan 20

   Switch(config-vlan)#name RPL

   Switch(config-vlan)#exit
   
   

   Switch(config)#interface fa0/1

   Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access

   Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100

   
   

   Switch(config)#interface fa0/3

   Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access

   Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 200

   
   

   Switch(config)#interface fa0/2

   Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

   Switch(config-if)#exit

   Switch(config)#exit
   Switch#write
   

   Building configuration...

   [OK]
5. KONFIGURASI SWITCH 2 
   

   Switch>enable
   Switch#configure terminal
   Switch(config)#vlan 10

   Switch(config-vlan)#name TKJ
   Switch(config-vlan)#exit

   Switch(config)#vlan 20

   Switch(config-vlan)#name RPL

   Switch(config-vlan)#exit
   
   

   Switch(config)#interface fa0/1

   Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access

   Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100

   
   

   Switch(config)#interface fa0/3

   Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access

   Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 200

   
   

   Switch(config)#interface fa0/2

   Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

   Switch(config)#interface fa0/4

   Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

   Switch(config-if)#exit

   Switch(config)#exit
   Switch#write
   

   Building configuration...

   [OK]
6. SETTING IP ADDRESS PC/Laptop MENJADI DHCP :
   1). Klik PC/Laptop
   2). Klik Dekstop
   3). Klik IP Configuration
   4). Klik IP Configuration menjadi DHCP